Beacon of the Dioclesian Lewis School of Gymnastic Expression in the American West Barney, Robert Knight. creator text speech Speeches/Meeting Papers. xxu Washington, D.C.] Distributed by ERIC Clearinghouse 1973 monographic eng

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19 p. In the late 1800's, Dioclesian Lewis developed and introduced into the schools his new concept of physical education. Dr. Lewis thought in terms of preventing illness and maintaining bodily strength and health through physical fitness. His "new gymnastics" were based on programs of exercise movements. Employing light equipment suitable for use by women and children, he created a system of calisthenics centered on the development of flexibility and grace of movement, rather than strength. These gymnastics could be performed in the school room and did not require large areas of space. He founded the Normal Institute for Physical Education in Boston where teachers of physical education were trained. His students spread out through the United States and foreign countries introducing the philosophy of a sound mind in a sound body to students and other teachers. One student of his, Adele Parot, carried his teaching to California. She was instrumental in bringing about California's legislation for mandatory physical education in the state's public schools, the first legislation of its type in the United States. (JD) Robert Knight Barney. ERIC Note: Paper presented at the Annual Symposium of the North American Society of Sport History (1st, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, May 26, 1973). Microfiche. [Washington D.C.]: ERIC Clearinghouse microfiches : positive. American History Calisthenics Educational History Exercise (Physiology) Health Activities Human Body North American History Physical Education Physical Fitness State Legislation Teacher Education Womens Athletics Lewis (Dioclesian) Parot (Adele) United States (Far West) 973 HIA ED129818 ERIC http://www.eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED129818 http://www.eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED129818 ericd 080220 20160802115215.0 5309153 eng