16355cam a2200793 i 4500 ocn875554834 OCoLC 20171031085303.0 m o d cr ||||||||||| 140401s2014 enk ob 001 0 eng 2014013122 9781118703175 (ePub) 1118703170 (ePub) 9781118701522 (Adobe PDF) 1118701526 (Adobe PDF) 9780470686003 (cloth) 9781118701508 111870150X NZ1 15568422 CHVBK 325944237 CHBIS 010259559 NZ1 15906725 GBVCP 814297153 DEBBG BV041877929 (OCoLC)875554834 (OCoLC)884591322 (OCoLC)961644011 (OCoLC)962623169 DLC eng rda DLC YDX DG1 CUS N$T UMC OCLCF YDXCP E7B COO OCLCO RRP OCL DG1 K6U pcc MAIN TK7871.676 TEC 040000 bisacsh 681/.2 23 Smart sensor systems : emerging technologies and applications / edited by Gerard C Meijer, Michiel A Pertijs, Kofi A Makinwa,. [electronic resource] Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom : IEEE Press/Wiley, 2014. 1 online resource. text rdacontent computer rdamedia online resource rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index. 1.1.Introduction / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.2.Smart Sensors / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.2.1.Interface Electronics / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.2.2.Calibration and Trimming / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.3.A Smart Temperature Sensor / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.3.1.Operating Principle / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.3.2.Interface Electronics / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.3.3.Recent Work / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.4.A Smart Wind Sensor / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.4.1.Operating Principle / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.4.2.Interface Electronics / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.4.3.Recent Work / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.5.A Smart Hall Sensor / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.5.1.Operating Principle / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.5.2.Interface Electronics / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.5.3.Recent Work / Kofi Makinwa -- 1.6.Conclusions / Kofi Makinwa -- References / Kofi Makinwa -- 2.1.Introduction / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.2.Calibration of Smart Sensors / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.2.1.Calibration Terminology / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.2.2.Limited Validity of a Calibration / Michiel Pertijs 2.2.3.Specifics of Smart Sensor Calibration / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.2.4.Storing Calibration Data in the Sensor / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.2.5.Calibration in the Production Process / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.2.6.Opportunities for Smart Sensor Calibration / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.2.7.Case Study: A Smart Temperature Sensor / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.Self-Calibration / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.1.Limitations of Self-Calibration / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.2.Self-Calibration by Combining Multiple Sensors / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.3.Self-Calibrating Sensactors / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.4.Case Study: A Smart Magnetic Field Sensor / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.5.Null-Balancing Sensactors / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.6.Case Study: A Smart Wind Sensor / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.3.7.Other Self-Calibration Approaches / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.4.Summary and Future Trends / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.4.1.Summary / Michiel Pertijs -- 2.4.2.Future Trends / Michiel Pertijs -- References / Michiel Pertijs 3.1.Introduction / Johan Huijsing -- 3.2.Applications of Instrumentation Amplifiers / Johan Huijsing -- 3.3.Three-OpAmp Instrumentation Amplifiers / Johan Huijsing -- 3.4.Current-Feedback Instrumentation Amplifiers / Johan Huijsing -- 3.5.Auto-Zero OpAmps and InstAmps / Johan Huijsing -- 3.6.Chopper OpAmps and InstAmps / Johan Huijsing -- 3.7.Chopper-Stabilized OpAmps and InstAmps / Johan Huijsing -- 3.8.Chopper-Stabilized and AZ Chopper OpAmps and InstAmps / Johan Huijsing -- 3.9.Summary and Future Directions / Johan Huijsing -- References / Johan Huijsing -- 4.1.Introduction / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.2.Capacitive-Sensor Interfaces Employing Square-Wave Excitation Signals / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs 4.2.1.Measurement of Single Elements / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.2.2.Energy-Efficient Interfaces Based on Period Modulation / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.2.3.Measurement of Capacitive Sensors with High Speed and High Resolution / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.2.4.Measurement of Grounded Capacitors: Feed-Forward Active Guarding / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs 4.3.Dedicated Measurement Systems: Detection of Micro-Organisms / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.3.1.Characterization of Conductance Changes Due to Metabolism / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.3.2.Impedance Measurements with a Relaxation Oscillator / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.4.Dedicated Measurement Systems: Water-Content Measurements / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.4.1.Background / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs 4.4.2.Capacitance Versus Water Content / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.4.3.Skin and Proximity Effects / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.4.4.Dedicated Interface System for Water-Content Measurements / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.5.Dedicated Measurement Systems: A Characterization System for Blood Impedance / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.5.1.Characteristics of Blood and Electrical Models / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs 4.5.2.In-vivo Blood Analysis System / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.5.3.Experimental Results / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 4.6.Conclusions / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- References / Gerard Meijer / Xiujun Li / Blagoy They / Gheorghe Pop / Zu-Yao Chang / Stoyan Nihtianov / Zhichao Tan / Ali Heidari / Michiel Pertijs -- 5.1.Introduction / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.2.Power-Efficient Coriolis Sensing / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.2.1.Review of Vibratory Gyroscopes / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.2.2.Electronic Interface / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser 5.2.3.Readout Interface / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.2.4.Improving Readout Interface Power Efficiency / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.2.5.Exploiting the Sense Resonance / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.3.Mode Matching / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.3.1.Estimating the Mismatch / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.3.2.Tuning Out the Mismatch / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.3.3.Closing the Tuning Loop / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.3.4.Practical Considerations / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.4.Force Feedback / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.4.1.Mode-Matching Consideration / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.4.2.Preliminary System Architecture and Model for Stability Analysis / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.4.3.Accommodating Parasitic Resonances / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.4.4.Positive Feedback Architecture / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser 5.5.Experimental Prototype / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.5.1.Implementation / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.5.2.Experimental Results / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 5.6.Summary / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- References / Chinwuba Ezekwe / Bernhard Boser -- 6.1.Introduction / Roland Thewes -- 6.2.Basic Operation Principle and Application of DNA Microarrays / Roland Thewes -- 6.3.Functionalization / Roland Thewes -- 6.4.CMOS Integration / Roland Thewes -- 6.5.Electrochemical Readout Techniques / Roland Thewes -- 6.5.1.Detection Principles / Roland Thewes -- 6.5.2.Potentiometric Setup / Roland Thewes -- 6.5.3.Readout Circuitry / Roland Thewes -- 6.6.Further Readout Techniques / Roland Thewes -- 6.6.1.Labeling-Based Approaches / Roland Thewes -- 6.6.2.Label-Free Approaches / Roland Thewes -- 6.7.Remarks on Packaging and Assembly / Roland Thewes -- 6.8.Concluding Remarks and Outlook / Roland Thewes 8.4.The Application of "Indirect" Smart Sensing Methods: A Case Study of Posture Responsive Spinal Cord Stimulation for Chronic Pain / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.4.1.Overview of the Posture Responsive Control System / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.4.2.The Design Challenge: Defining the Desired Patient State / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.4.3.The Physical Sensor: Three Axis Accelerometer / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.4.4.Design Details of the Three-Axis Accelerometer / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.4.5.Making the Sensor "Smart" with State Estimation: The Position Detection Algorithm and Titration Algorithm / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.4.6."Closing the Loop": Mapping Inertial-Information to Stimulation Parameters for Posture-Based Adaptive Therapy / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar 8.5.Direct Sensing of Neural States: A Case Study in Smart Sensors for Measurement of Neural States and Enablement of Closed-Loop Neural Systems / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.5.1.Implantable Bidirectional Brain-Machine-Interface System Design / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.5.2.Design Overview of a Chopper Stabilized EEG Instrumentation Amplifier / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.5.3.Exploration of Neural Smart Sensing in the Brain: Prototype Testing in an Animal Models / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.5.4.Demonstrating the Concepts of Smart Sensing in the Brain: Real-Time Brain-State Estimation and Stimulation Titration / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- 8.6.Future Trends and Opportunities for Smart Sensing in the Nervous System / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- Disclosure / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar -- References / Tim Denison / Peng Cong / Pedram Afshar 9.1.Introduction / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.2.Energy Storage Systems / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.2.1.Introduction / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.2.2.Supercapacitors / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.2.3.Lithium-Ion Batteries / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.2.4.Thin-Film Lithium-Ion Batteries / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.2.5.Energy Storage Applications / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop / Ruud Vullers 9.3.Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.3.1.Introduction / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.3.2.State-of-the-Art / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.3.3.Conversion Efficiency / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.3.4.Power Management / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.3.5.Conclusion / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.4.Vibration and Motion Energy Harvesting / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.4.1.Introduction / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop 9.4.2.Machine Environment: Resonant Systems / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.4.3.Human Environment: Non-Resonant Systems / Valer Pop / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven -- 9.4.4.Power Management / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.4.5.Summary / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.5.Far-Field RF Energy Harvesting / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.5.1.Introduction / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.5.2.General principle / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop 9.5.3.Analysis and Design / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.5.4.Application / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.6.Photovoltaic / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.7.Summary and Future Trends / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.7.1.Summary / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop -- 9.7.2.Future Trends / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud -- References / Ruud Vullers / Ziyang Wang / Michael Renaud / Hubregt Visser / Jos Oudenhoven / Valer Pop. Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher. Intelligent sensors. Engineering instruments. TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Technical & Manufacturing Industries & Trades. bisacsh Engineering instruments. fast (OCoLC)fst00910572 Intelligent sensors. fast (OCoLC)fst01909729 Electronic books. Electronic books. Meijer, G. C. M. (Gerard C. M.) Pertijs, Michiel A. P., 1977- Makinwa, Kofi A. A. Print version: Smart sensor systems Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom : John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2014 9780470686003 (DLC) 2013049878 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/book/10.1002/9781118701508 Wiley Online Library ddc BK 207351 207351