Ordeal by fire : the Civil War and Reconstruction / James M. McPherson. McPherson, James M. Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) E468 .M23 973.7 MCP Maps on lining papers. Includes index. Bibliography: p. 657-694. New York : Knopf : Distributed by Random House, c1982. c1982. 1982 Text xviii, 694, xxxii p. : eng United States History Civil War, 1861-1865 Causes. United States History Civil War, 1861-1865. United States History 1865-1898.