The religious duties of Islam as taught and explained by Abu Bakr Effendi. A translation from the original Arabic and Afrikaans. Ed. with introduction and notes, by Mia Brandel-Syrier. Photomechanical reprint with additions and corrections. Bayān al dīn. English Abu Bakr Effendi, -1880. Brandel-Syrier, Mia, ed. Ḥalabī, Ibrāhīm ībn Muḥammad, -1549 or 1550. Multaqā al-abhur. Islam Customs and practices. BP184 .A2313 1971 297.5 ABR "A close copy of the Multaqā l-Abhur of Muhammad B. Ibrahīm ul-Halabī." Translation of Bayān al-dīn. Bibliography: p. xlii-xliv. Leiden : Brill, 1971. 1971. 1971 Text x, li, 205 p. ; eng engafrara Pretoria oriental series, v. 2 Customs and practices.